The difference between artificial intelligence and robot

Artificial intelligence and robots are two different concepts. The former is just a kind of field intelligence, such as speech translation. Now it can be said that artificial intelligence is the most popular and mature, or it is to identify objects. Grass, the current artificial intelligence is mainly based on the use of big data to match, how to say is a field, we are not able to make it into a complete human-like system, but this is enough, can meet the present Stage production and life.

Robots, people can imagine, like the Terminator, capable, thinking, deforming various kinds of recognition, various kinds of induction. . But nowadays robots are only combined with artificial intelligence, such as sweeping robots, restaurant service robots, and simple labor, and the human brain will do more advanced things.

Is the robot the same as artificial intelligence?

The first thing to clarify is that robots and artificial intelligence are not the same. In fact, these two areas are almost completely separate.

The Venn diagram for both will look like this:

The difference between artificial intelligence and robot

Some people will confuse the two because of the overlap between them: artificial intelligence robots. To understand how these three terms are related, look at the three terms separately.

What is a robot?

Robotics is a branch of robotic technology that is a programmable machine that typically performs a series of actions autonomously or semi-autonomously.

There are three important factors that make up a robot:

The robot interacts with the physical world through sensors and actuators.

The robot is programmable.

Robots are usually autonomous or semi-autonomous.

Usually the robot is autonomous, but there are also some robots. For example, the Telerobots are completely controlled by the operator, and the remote robot is still classified as a branch of the robot. This is an example of a robot definition that is not very clear, making it difficult for experts to define the composition of a "robot." Some people say that robots must be able to "think" and make decisions. However, "robot thinking" has no standard definition. Asking the robot to "think" indicates that it has a certain degree of artificial intelligence.

The difference between artificial intelligence and robot

What is artificial intelligence?

Artificial intelligence (AI) is a branch of computer science that involves developing computer programs to accomplish tasks that otherwise require human intelligence. The AI ​​algorithm can solve learning, perception, problem solving, language understanding and/or logical reasoning.

AI is used in many ways in the modern world, for example, AI algorithms for Google search, Amazon recommendation engine and SatNav route finder, and most AI programs are not used to control robots.

Even though AI is used to control robots, the AI ​​algorithm is only part of a larger robotic system. It also includes sensors, actuators, and non-AI programming.

Often AI involves a degree of machine learning in which the algorithm "trains" in some way to respond to specific inputs by using known inputs and outputs, and the key aspect of distinguishing AI from more traditional programming is "wisdom." "The non-AI program only needs to execute a defined sequence of instructions, and the AI ​​program mimics some human intelligence levels."

The difference between artificial intelligence and robot

What is an artificial intelligence robot?

Artificial intelligence robots are the bridge between robots and AI. These are robots controlled by AI programs.

Many robots are not artificially intelligent, and until recently, all industrial robots could only be programmed to perform a series of repeated movements. As we discussed, repetitive motion does not require artificial intelligence.

The functionality of non-intelligent robots is quite limited, and AI algorithms often need to allow robots to perform more complex tasks.

The difference between artificial intelligence and robot

The difference between artificial intelligence and robot

Artificial intelligence, which undoubtedly needs big data to support. Mainly in the identification class, sensor aspects. Just like language translation, it used to be the translation of every word. With the rise of search engines, people sent their own words to the Internet, and then the search engine spiders crawled them down. The patchwork of language, the organization of computer grammar, the selection of the best expression, so that the translation of the statement, if you need artificial intelligence, then add our speech recognition and speech reading (the source of all these voices also Both come from big data and get it a little bit). This is our artificial intelligence.

Robots, the required conditions are basically artificial intelligence + physical shell, the most basic is the sweeping robot mentioned. If you want to become a robot like the Terminator, then of course you have to have a variety of identification, various sensors, I will foresee, if the Chinese robot industry develops, which company's identification system will be used first.

Speech recognition, Xunfei University

Object recognition, Baidu map

Face recognition, Alibaba

Video recognition, Thunder, and so on, plus temperature sensing, distance sensing direction sensing, etc. In fact, the most important point is to have a head, I think if China can, it should be Alibaba's big data. Brain.

One is the system, which is implemented by an algorithm, and the other is an entity. It also relies on some built-in programs to set up content exchange.

Robot is just a carrier of artificial intelligence. Artificial intelligence is divided into strong artificial intelligence and weak artificial intelligence. At present, we still see weak artificial intelligence, and intelligent focus on a certain field, such as 51AI real estate artificial intelligence customer service. Answer the questions in the database, of course, as the database is rich in content, the accuracy of the answer will be further improved. I think that Tesla's driverless driving is also in the category of artificial intelligence, and decisions are made quickly based on parameters such as road conditions and speed. One day in the future, strong artificial intelligence will be used for judging, emotional, and super-learning skills, just like the robots we see in science fiction movies, but I don’t know if such strong artificial intelligence can be seen in my lifetime.

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